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Goose quail egg transport attention å•¥
Quail egg transportation is a method used to move hatching embryos from one location to another, offering several advantages over transporting goslings. This technique allows for a higher number of flying chicks, reduces overall transportation costs, and minimizes the risk of injury or death during long-distance travel. As a result, it's more efficient and practical, especially in remote areas where access is limited or distances are vast. This method also facilitates the exchange and introduction of improved poultry breeds, making it a valuable tool in modern poultry management.
The essential tools for quail egg transport include egg baskets and coverings. These baskets are typically made from bamboo, with a bottom diameter of 140 cm, a top diameter of 130 cm, and a height of 18 to 22 cm. The design includes ventilation holes around the sides to ensure proper airflow. The choice of covering depends on the season and the age of the embryos. Common materials used for covering include cotton, fabric, blankets, and plastic sheets. Additional tools like watering cans, plastic buckets, and thermometers should also be included to maintain optimal conditions during transit.
The timing of embryo delivery is crucial and depends on the distance of the journey. Ideally, the eggs should arrive just as they are ready to hatch, ensuring a smooth transition. Embryos are generally suitable for transport at 23 to 24 days of development. Transporting them too early may reduce hatching success, while delaying may lead to hatching en route, increasing risks. Before transport, all eggs must be carefully inspected, and any dead or underdeveloped embryos should be removed to ensure only healthy ones are moved.
During transportation, careful handling is essential to avoid shocks or bumps that could damage the eggs. Egg baskets should be placed securely and not tilted to prevent spillage. In colder seasons, heat preservation is critical. Insulating materials such as paper paste, mat grass, quilts, and blankets are used to maintain warmth. The temperature inside the basket should be checked every 2 to 3 hours, and if there's a significant temperature difference between the center and edges, the eggs should be turned regularly—usually 3 to 4 times daily—to ensure even heating.
In summer, the focus shifts to cooling. If the temperature exceeds 30°C, avoid using paper or thick mats around the baskets. Only one or two layers of eggs should be placed, depending on the embryo’s age. Rain and direct sunlight must be strictly avoided. When using vehicles, gentle driving is necessary to prevent sudden movements that could cause damage. Upon arrival, if the eggs haven’t hatched yet, they can be placed in an incubator or on a hatching stand. If hatching occurs during transport, proper thermal care, midwifery, and post-hatching care are essential.
An additional consideration is when transporting embryos by air in the summer. It's important to know the flight duration, altitude, and cabin temperature. Cabin temperatures tend to be lower than ground temperatures, so insulating materials should be placed beneath the egg baskets before loading. Eggs should be covered properly and secured tightly against the bulkhead to prevent movement during turbulence. Once the plane lands, the eggs should be retrieved as quickly as possible to minimize exposure to external conditions.
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Goose quail egg transport attention å•¥