Second, anti-umbilicitis: omphalitis is an inflammation of the umbilical cord when the yak is born after the end of the bacterium infection. The burdock showed pain and palpation when palpating its umbilicus, and a thick wire like a pencil rod could be found under the skin of the umbilical cord and its roots, and a thick pus with odor was shed. Mild umbilical cord segment falls off, the umbilicus is bright red, there is a small amount of purulent discharge or ulcer erosion. In severe cases, an abscess around the umbilicus appears, and a thick pus with odor rushes out. The swelling often affects the surrounding abdomen. The burdock shows symptoms of mental depression, loss of appetite, increased body temperature, rapid breathing and pulse, and partial warming of the umbilical cord. If not treated, it will eventually die of sepsis. Control methods: When the tissue around the umbilicus becomes inflamed and swollen without other systemic symptoms, the navel is first shorn and then penicillin is injected subcutaneously in the subcutaneous site around the umbilicus with penicillin procaine injection, and is partially coated with retort oil. With 5% iodine equal mixture. If purulent or necrosis has occurred, the pus should be drained and the necrotic tissue should be removed. After washing with the disinfectant, iodamine sulfonamide powder or nitrofurazone powder and other antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs should be sprinkled, and the bandage should be used to wrap it. Third, anti-constipation: This disease usually refers to calves within 24 hours after birth does not defecate, and showed anxiety, arch back, tail as defecation, severe abdominal pain, loss of appetite, rapid and weak pulse, and sometimes sweating. After constipation occurs, burdock should be promptly soaked with soapy water to soften the stool to facilitate discharge. Rectum is filled with 300 ml of vegetable oil or paraffin. You can also heat and massage the abdomen, or warm the abdomen with a large towel, etc. to relieve abdominal pain. Fourth, prevent diarrhea: The incidence of the disease is high, especially when the incidence of artificial breastfeeding is higher, the light will affect the growth and development, severe cases can be fatal. Control methods: mild to take protease, dietary maternal, lactase and other digestive drugs, for severe diarrhea, drainage stool but no special smell, select the second sodium nitrate, tannic acid protein, sulfaguanidine, furazolidone , chloramphenicol, berberine and other antidiarrheal drugs. Patients with severe diseases should be promptly rehydrated and treated with detoxification drugs such as sodium bicarbonate and vitamin C. Yak diarrhea caused by diseases such as cow mastitis should be treated for cow disease or replacement of milk or artificial feeding of healthy cows. Ensure that newborn calves eat enough colostrum for 4 days.
Antipyretic:
Something that
reduces fever or quells it.
There are 3 classes
of antipyretic medications that are sold OTC (over-the-counter) without
prescription:
Salicylates --
aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), choline salicylate (Arthropan), magnesium
salicylate (Arthriten), and sodium salicylate (Scot-Tussin Original);
Acetaminophen
(Tylenol); and
Nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) -- ibuprofen (Advil), naproxen (Naprosyn,
Aleve), and ketoprofen.
From anti-,
against + the Greek pyretos, fever from pyr, fire. The same root gives rise to
pyrexia, a medical term for fever.
Antipyretic, from
the Greek anti, against, and pyreticus, pertaining to fever, are substances
that reduce fever. Antipyretics cause the hypothalamus to override a
prostaglandin-induced increase in temperature. The body then works to lower the
temperature, resulting in a reduction in fever.
Most antipyretic
medications have other purposes. The most common antipyretics in the United
States are ibuprofen and aspirin, which are used primarily as pain relievers.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are antipyretic,
anti-inflammatory, and pain relievers.
Pain-killer:
Painkiller is any
member of the group of drugs used to achieve analgesia, relief from pain.
Analgesic drugs
act in various ways on the peripheral and central nervous systems. They are
distinct from anesthetics, which reversibly eliminate sensation. Analgesics
include paracetamol (known in North America as acetaminophen or simply APAP),
the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as the salicylates, and
opioid drugs such as morphine and oxycodone.
In choosing
analgesics, the severity and response to other medication determines the choice
of agent; the World Health Organization (WHO) pain ladder specifies mild
analgesics as its first step.
Analgesic choice
is also determined by the type of pain: For neuropathic pain, traditional analgesics
are less effective, and there is often benefit from classes of drugs that are
not normally considered analgesics, such as tricyclic antidepressants and
anticonvulsants.
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Newborn calves need four defenses
First, prevent suffocation: Newborn yak suffocation is due to small individuals cows, narrow birth canal, fetal position or malposition is not correct, long delivery time, uterine contraction caused by weakness. Emergency treatment should be carried out immediately to raise the yak and tap the buttocks to remove mucus and amniotic fluid from the mouth, nose and respiratory tract. Dry the coat, intramuscular injection of 0.5% camphor water 5-10 ml or intramuscular injection of 10% sodium hydroxide plus 2-5 ml; suffocating calves must also be accompanied by artificial respiration, the yak head should be lowered, and expand the chest wall Alternately with the compression chest wall, and can use drugs to stimulate the respiratory center such as 5-10 mg of theophylline, nikethamide 25% oil solution 1.5 ml or Si Sugon 2 ml.
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